Halo sobat Pandu, kita lanjutkan kursus online bahasa inggris gratisnya ya...kali ini kita lanjut di lesson 21 ya..langsung aja klik player dibawah ini ya:
untuk download filenya, silahkan klik tautan dibawah ini ya :
Review 1 : Translate into English
1. Saya suka olahraga 7. Hari ini hari Minggu
2. Saya bermain badminton setiap hari 8. Mary sedang berenang hari ini
3. Saya sedang bermain badminton 9. Ada banyak anak laki dan anak perempuan
sekarang di kolam renang
4. Saya bekerja setiap hari 10. Saya sedang mendengarkan pada mu
5. Tetapi saya sedang TIDAK bekerja 11. Kamu sedang mendengarkan pada saya
sekarang 12. Saya sedang berbicara bahasa Inggris
6. Mary berenang setiap hari Minggu 13. John sedang berbicara bahasa Inggris juga
Section 1 : Auxiliary Verbs
1. TOBE (am, is, are) 7. DARE (berani)Ã american bukan aux
2. CAN 8. OUGHT (TO) (sebaiknya)
3. MAY 9. USED (TO) (biasanya)
4. MUST 10. NEED Ã american bukan aux
5. WILL, SHALL 11. DO, DOES
6. HAVE, HAS Ã american bukan aux
AUXILIARY VERB -> untuk
membuat kelimat NEGATIVE dan INTERROGATIVE
Negative -> Aux + NOT
Interrogative -> Aux + Subject....
contoh 1 : You are a teacher
You are NOT a teacher
are you a teacher?
contoh 2 : You teach à sdh pakai kata kerja
You DO not teach -Ã harus pakai aux.
DO you teach
contoh 3 : You must teach
You MUST not teach
MUST you teach
Kesimpulan:
Exercise 1
1. You will go 7. You may go
2. You shall go 8. You ought to go
3. You must go 9. You used to go
4. You can go 10. You are going
5. You need go 11. You have a book
6. You dare go
Bentuk Singkatan :
may not = mayn’t can not = can’t
will not = won’t do not = don’t
must not = mustn’t does not = doesn’t
shall not = shan’t have not = haven’t
need not = needn’t are not = aren’t
is not = isn’t
NB.
am not ---> amn’t (tidak ada bentuk ini), orang amrik mengusulkan am not --> ain’t
tapi sampai saat ini belum bisa diterima dalam standard english
Exercise 2
1. You are Mary 5. There is much water
2. She is writing 6. Today is Sunday
3. John is listening to music 7. We are students
4. There are some books 8. That is John’s mother
Exercise 3
1. You play 5. They eat
2. He plays 6. John eats
3. You work 7. Mary sleeps
4. She works 8. We write
AMERICAN GRAMMAR !!
Orang Amerika menganggap bahwa HAVE, NEED, DARE adalah verb bukan Auxiliary verb. Itulah sebabnya muncul perbedaan sedikit, amati :
British English Grammar -> You need a car
You need NOT a car
Need you a car?
American Grammar --> You need a car
You DON’T need a car
DO you need a car
Yang mana yang benar? semuanya benar. Namun di Indonesia kecenderungan Grammar nya berkiblat ke Amerika. Contoh : developping (disekolah pasti di salahkan)
Exercise 4
Mr. Robert Jones is a detective
Mr. Robets Jones is not a detective
Is Mr. Robets Jones a detective?
2. He lives near a library
He doesnot live near a library
Does he live near a library
3. Inspector Jones is in the library now
4. He is talking to Miss Green
5. Miss Green is the librarian
6. I can help you
7. I am looking for (mencari) a good book
8. This is a good book
9. It is a detective story
10 I like detective stories
11. I can tell you that
12. I am a librarian
13. You can tell me
14. Robert Jones likes detective stories
15. Miss Green knows the murderer’s name
Negative -> Aux + NOT
Interrogative -> Aux + Subject....
contoh 1 : You are a teacher
You are NOT a teacher
are you a teacher?
contoh 2 : You teach à sdh pakai kata kerja
You DO not teach -Ã harus pakai aux.
DO you teach
contoh 3 : You must teach
You MUST not teach
MUST you teach
Kesimpulan:
Semua kalimat apapun, dalam bentuk negative dan interrogative PASTI menggunakan auxiliary verb.
Jika kalimat tersebut TIDAK memiliki auxiliary verb seperti pada contoh 2?? ..tentu Anda harus menambahkan sendiri Auxiliary verb nya DO ataukah DOES. Jika ada sebuah kalimat SUDAH memiliki auxiliary verb (contoh 3), anda tidak perlu cape2 lagi dalam membuat kalimat Negative dan Interrogative
Jika kalimat tersebut TIDAK memiliki auxiliary verb seperti pada contoh 2?? ..tentu Anda harus menambahkan sendiri Auxiliary verb nya DO ataukah DOES. Jika ada sebuah kalimat SUDAH memiliki auxiliary verb (contoh 3), anda tidak perlu cape2 lagi dalam membuat kalimat Negative dan Interrogative
Exercise 1
1. You will go 7. You may go
2. You shall go 8. You ought to go
3. You must go 9. You used to go
4. You can go 10. You are going
5. You need go 11. You have a book
6. You dare go
Bentuk Singkatan :
may not = mayn’t can not = can’t
will not = won’t do not = don’t
must not = mustn’t does not = doesn’t
shall not = shan’t have not = haven’t
need not = needn’t are not = aren’t
is not = isn’t
NB.
am not ---> amn’t (tidak ada bentuk ini), orang amrik mengusulkan am not --> ain’t
tapi sampai saat ini belum bisa diterima dalam standard english
Exercise 2
1. You are Mary 5. There is much water
2. She is writing 6. Today is Sunday
3. John is listening to music 7. We are students
4. There are some books 8. That is John’s mother
Exercise 3
1. You play 5. They eat
2. He plays 6. John eats
3. You work 7. Mary sleeps
4. She works 8. We write
AMERICAN GRAMMAR !!
Orang Amerika menganggap bahwa HAVE, NEED, DARE adalah verb bukan Auxiliary verb. Itulah sebabnya muncul perbedaan sedikit, amati :
British English Grammar -> You need a car
You need NOT a car
Need you a car?
American Grammar --> You need a car
You DON’T need a car
DO you need a car
Yang mana yang benar? semuanya benar. Namun di Indonesia kecenderungan Grammar nya berkiblat ke Amerika. Contoh : developping (disekolah pasti di salahkan)
Exercise 4
Mr. Robert Jones is a detective
Mr. Robets Jones is not a detective
Is Mr. Robets Jones a detective?
2. He lives near a library
He doesnot live near a library
Does he live near a library
3. Inspector Jones is in the library now
4. He is talking to Miss Green
5. Miss Green is the librarian
6. I can help you
7. I am looking for (mencari) a good book
8. This is a good book
9. It is a detective story
10 I like detective stories
11. I can tell you that
12. I am a librarian
13. You can tell me
14. Robert Jones likes detective stories
15. Miss Green knows the murderer’s name
Tags:
ENGLISH COURSE